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±¸ µ¿ ¹æ ½Ä
ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ
2007-05-03 10:22:07
Á¶È¸¼ö
1995

           

±¸µ¿ ¹æ½Ä¿£ÁøÀÇ Å¾ÀçÀ§Ä¡¿Í ±¸µ¿ÃàÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ µû¶ó

¨çFR¹æ½Ä(Front Engine Rear Wheel Drive)
¨èFF¹æ½Ä(Front Engine Front Wheel Drive) ¨éRR¹æ½Ä( Rear Engine, Rear Wheel Drive)
¨êMR¹æ½Ä(Mid Engine Rear Wheel Drive)
¨ë4WD(Front Engine 4-Wheel Drive) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

¼¼°èÀÚµ¿Â÷½ÃÀåÀÇ ¼ÒÇü½Â¿ëÂ÷ °¡¿îµ¥ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ Àû¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â FF¹æ½ÄÀº FR¹æ½Ä¿¡ ºñÇØ ÁÖÇ༺´É, °ÅÁÖ¼º, ½Ç³»¼ÒÀ½, ¿¬ºñµî¿¡¼­´Â ¿ì¼öÇϳª Á¶Á¾¼º, µîÆǼº´É, Á¦µ¿¾ÈÁ¤¼º, Á¤ºñ¼º µî¿¡¼­ ºÒ¸®ÇÏ´Ù.

1. Drive Line Flow

¨ç FF Type:
Engine→Clutch→Transaxle→
Differential→Drive Shaft→Wheel
¨è FR Type:
Engine→Clutch→Transmission→
Propeller Shaft→Rear Axle→Wheel

Àü·û±¸µ¿Çü(FF Type)Àº ÈÄ·û±¸µ¿(FR Type)¿¡ ºñÇØ Propeller Shaft°¡ »ý·«µÇ°í Differential Gear°¡ Transaxle·Î ÀÏüȭµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Wheel¿¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ È¸Àüµ¿·ÂÀ» Àü´ÞÇϱâ À§ÇÑ µî¼ÓÁ¶ÀÎÆ®(Constant Velocity Universal Joint)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ µ¿·ÂÀü´Þ Ư¼º»ó ¿£ÁøÀÌ Â÷ÀÇ ±æÀÌ ¹æÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼öÁ÷À¸·Î ¹èÄ¡µÈ´Ù.

 2. 4WD ¹æ½Ä

4WD¿¡µµ ÆÄƮŸÀÓ¹æ½Ä°ú ǮŸÀÓ¹æ½ÄÀ̶ó´Â µÎ°¡Áö Á¾·ùÀÇ ±¼¸²¹æ½ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÆÄƮŸÀÓ(Part Time) ¹æ½ÄÀº ÇÊ¿ä¿¡ µû¶ó Æ®·£½ºÆÛ ÄÉÀ̽º(Transfer Case)¶ó´Â ÀüȯÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÀåÂøÇÏ¿© 2WD ¶Ç´Â 4WD·Î ±¼¸²¹æ½ÄÀ» ÀÚÀ¯ÀÚÀç·Î º¯È¯½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ̸ç ǮŸÀÓ 4WD(Full Time)¹æ½ÄÀº Ç×»ó 4WD »óŸ¦ À¯ÁöÇϸç 2WD·Î´Â ÀüȯÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù.   ÀÌ ¹æ½Ä¿¡´Â ¾Õ¹ÙÄû¿Í µÞ¹ÙÄûÀÇ µðÆÛ·»¼È±â¾îÀÇ Áß°£¿¡ ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ µðÆÛ·»¼È ±â¾î¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.


   
   
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